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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It helps improve brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medication can have adverse effects, such as diminished appetite and trouble sleeping. Most of these side effects are mild and will disappear on their o own or over time. Dosage Ritalin boosts levels of norepinephrine, dopamine and other neurotransmitters in the brain. These neurotransmitters are responsible for regulating motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for many years and is considered safe when taken in the recommended dosages taken under the supervision of a doctor. Nevertheless, there have been reports of addiction and abuse when the drug is taken in therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors must evaluate each patient for the risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also important to inform patients and their families about the risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any unneeded medication. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is a good idea, since it keeps children from gaining access and consuming doses that are not used. It's also a great idea to tell patients not to give their medication to anyone. This medication may cause suicidal thoughts, or actions especially in those who are depressed, bipolar or have an history of mental illness. Consult your doctor now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure that could lead to strokes or heart problems. Get your doctor's attention immediately if you have an increased heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if you have is any family history of heart disease, sudden death, or any time you've had an accident or suffered from bleeding issues. This medication can cause numbness or pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult. It is not clear whether the brand-name version of this medication is more efficient than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer the brand-name version due to its safety record and effectiveness. The medication is a risk for abuse, and should not be given to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some claim that this medication is more effective than others. However, this is only anecdotal evidence and is not yet scientifically verified. Some parents report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to brand name, however this may not be the case for all children. Side effects When you are first starting medication to treat ADHD it takes some time to find the proper dosage. A healthcare provider will monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments to determine the best medication. These medicines are extremely effective and can cause side effects, from irritability and sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nerve system stimulant, which has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems including stroke and sudden deaths in people who suffer from certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure as well as the possibility of heart attack and cardiovascular disease. Ritalin, like other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It may also cause a slight increase in the rate of your child's pulse and blood pressure. If you suffer from heart problems or an existing health condition your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure. Other adverse effects include changes in mood, like anxiety and depression. They can also impact behavior, which can be especially difficult for children who are taking the drug. In some instances, it may cause symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary and does not affect their final height. The medication is available in various forms, but only by prescription. The medication is available as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It can also come in the form of a capsule, which is then opened and sprinkled on food or liquid. Some people take an instant-acting formulation that lasts between three and six hours, while others use it for a longer time and require more dose. This medication can interact with certain other drugs, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It could also increase your or your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other medications and substances, which could alter their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful and even fatal. It is important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you or your child is taking, including prescription drugs as well as vitamins and supplements. Ritalin can interact with certain antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts, actions as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for those who suffer from circulatory issues, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics in people who suffer from these conditions. Some fMRI studies have found that an acute dose of methylphenidate in medication responders during stop and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of underactivation in non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions. These results support the idea that methylphenidate exerts its effect on behavior through the increase of extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve performance in stop and time discrimination tasks. However, other research on fMRI and behavior suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, seem to hinder dopamine reuptake in certain areas, such the striatum but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes. In one study, a mix of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some patients the combination did not perform as effectively as a single drug. Most people don't need medication to cope with ADHD. adhd anxiety medication can develop better coping skills through therapy and training. Clinical trials haven't proved that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both drugs are chemically identical, and therefore should both have the same effects on most people. Overdose Methylphenidate (also called Ritalin) is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It can enhance mood, focus and concentration when prescribed. It has also been proven effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as the disorder known as narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This could lead to heart attack, stroke, or coma. Being aware of signs of a Ritalin overdose is vital to stopping these symptoms and taking steps to seek medical assistance. A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of factors. For instance, a person could overdose because they do not remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances can interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be taking it for recreational purposes without knowing how to dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can also lead to tolerance and psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. Ritalin is not recommended by those with a history of drug abuse. Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. First responders should know the dose, when it was taken, and if they have taken any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will be able to more accurately decide on the best way to treat the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, which is used to eliminate any excess drug from the body before it is taken into the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. They can be treated by taking fluids and medications to prevent seizures. Activated charcoal can also be administered to the patient in order to prevent the drug from circulating into their body. The hospital staff may cool the patient with fans or mists cooled water if they feel hot. If you are prescribed Ritalin be sure to keep it in a secure area where children cannot get it. You can also ask your pharmacist about a take-back program. Don't keep expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with cat litter or coffee grounds and throw it away.